2025: Volume 06 Issue 4 (April Issue)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4

Published: 2025-04-30

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Editorial

Cost-Benefit Analysis of Preventive Healthcare Programs
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.3068

Khurram Mehboob

01
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Review Article

Pumpkin Seeds and Heart Health: A Comprehensive Review of Their Role in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Management Pumpkin Seeds and Heart Health
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2913

Minahil Adnan, Farah Javed, Iftikhar Younis Mallhi, Chanda Naseem, Muhammad Jawad Iqbal, Ayesha Azeem, Tehreem Nisar, Musharib Razi Kamran, Yashal Razi Kamran , Taliya Zulfiqar

02-10
- 326
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Original Article

Impact of Pharmacist-Led Interventions On Medication Adherence in Patients with Chronic Psychiatric Disorders Pharmacist On Medication Adherence in Patients with Chronic Psychiatric Disorders
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2923

Usman Ul Haq, Shaheer Ellahi, Zirak Khan, Aneeqa Mansoor

11-17
- 342
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Impact of Marriage on Performance, Behavior, and Work-Life Changes among Female Employees in the Health Sector Impact of Marriage in the Health Sector
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2384

Naheed Khuhro, Ghulam Yaseen Veesar, Najeeb Ullah Tareen, Farah Ahmad, Surraya Shams

18-22
- 175
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Association of TLR7 rs864058 Genotypic Variation and mRNA Expression with COVID-19 Severity and Clinical Outcomes TLR7 rs864058 Genotypic Variation and mRNA Expression with COVID-19
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2929

Beenish Khalid, Saeeda Baig, Shian Angelo, Misbah Riaz, Padma Rathore, Fauzia Perveen

23-29
- 154
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Association of Maternal BMI with Obstetric and Perinatal Outcomes Maternal Body Mass Index with Obstetric and Perinatal Outcomes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2725

Shabana Bibi, Rabia Sajjad, Syeda Uzma, Sadia Zainab Chaudhary, Attiya Iqbal, Naheed Hayat

30-35
- 192
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Clinical, Serological and Radiological Profile of Patients with Autoimmune Disease Associated Interstitial Lung Disease Autoimmune Disease Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2864

Hajra Ahmad, Muhammad Imran, Alam Zeb, Imad Ud Din, Shahid Zia

36-42
- 178
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Involvement of Paranasal Sinuses in Patients with Bilateral Nasal Polyps: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study at Swabi Paranasal Sinuses in Patients with Bilateral Nasal Polyps
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2776

Jawad Badshah, . Khalilullah, . Asadullah, Waseem Khan, Arshad Abbas, Saira Nizam, Syed Ihtisham Kakakhel

43-48
- 136
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Association of Age and Gender with Early Onset Seizures in Patients of Acute Ischemic Stroke at a Tertiary Care Setting Age and Gender with Early Onset Seizures
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2436

Rekha Kumari, Atif Ahmed, Ramesh Kumar Suthar, Kuldeep Kumar Poorani, Ali Akbar Nangraj, Kashif Ali

49-52
- 131
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Diagnostic Accuracy of MRI in Detecting Stromal Invasion in Early Cervical Cancer Patients Taking Histopathology as Gold Standard Detecting Stromal Invasion in Cervical Cancer
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2113

Nosheen Ahmad, Maryum Mukhtar, Aamna Gilani, Adeela Abid Bukhari, Amber Manzoor, Ayesha Liaqat

53-57
- 141
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Frequency of Angles Malocclusion, Psychological Effects in Patient Using Oasis Questionnaire and Treatment Needs in Patients Visiting Dental Teaching Hospital Malocclusion and Psychological Impact
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2874

Saira Arshad, Ariffullah Khan, Faiza Gulfam, Seema Shafiq, Haseeb Ahmad, Kanwal Nazir Arbab, Ayesha Malik

58-63
- 174
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Deciphering the Diagnostic Potential of α-Methylacyl CoA Racemase (AMACR) in Prostatic Neoplasms Alpha-Methylacyl CoA Racemase in Prostatic Cancer
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2211

Huma Abbasi, Ikram Udin Ujjan, Marvi Shaikh, Sandhiya Kumari, Hadiya Sibghatullah, Maleeha Memon

64-69
- 120
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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Congenital Heart Disease in Patients Admitted in NICU: A Study from Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi Congenital Heart Disease in Patients Admitted to the NICU
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2884

Farah Zaidi, Muhammad Iqbal, Farhana Zafar, Lubna Khan, Adeel Khalid, Shivani Lawa

70-75
- 189
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Analyzing Risk Factors Associated with Post Myocardial Infarction Complications: A Retrospective Analysis Post Myocardial Infarction Complications
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2912

Tayyeb Muhammad, Muhammad Ejaz, Muhammad Shahid Khan, Shahroon Zahid, Sohail Khan, Ahmed Ali

76-81
- 163
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Frequency of Coexisting Meningitis in Neonates Admitted with Late-Onset Sepsis in Nursery, MTI DHQ Hospital, Dera Ismail Khan Meningitis in Neonates
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2978

Ayesha Khan, Farmanullah Burki, Imran Khan, Alina Yahya, Oushna Khan

82-87
- 146
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Comparative Analysis of Autopsy Case Characteristics Before and During the COVID-19 Lockdown at DHQ Sahiwal Autopsy Case Characteristics Before and During the COVID-19 Lockdown
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2630

Noureen Hafeez, Syeda Hina Zehra, Tasneem Murad, Abdul Rehman, Amna Zafar, Sanaila Gull Sana

88-91
- 133
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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Medical Students and Residents of a Private Medical College in Lahore, Pakistan: A Comparative Cross-sectional study Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Infection Control Measures
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2974

Rabail Fatima, Minahil Mazhar, Ismail Mazhar, Mir Muhammad Rai, Kanwal Hassan Cheema

92-97
- 185
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Cross-Sectional Analysis of Probable Causative Factors Leading to Iron Deficiency Anemia in Primigravida During Their First Trimester Iron Deficiency Anemia in Primigravida During Their First Trimester
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2812

Aisha Altaf, Falak Naz Baloch, Shahla Ilyas, Abrar Ali, Nadeem Zuberi, Zakir Ali Punar, Laraib Unar

98-104
- 137
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Frequency of Hypoglycemia and Hypothermia amongst Newborns Admitted at Pediatrics Emergency of CLF Larkana Hypoglycemia and Hypothermia Amongst Newborns
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2976

. Anuradha, Shankar Lal, Abdul Rehman Shaikh, Vijia Kumar Gemnani, Allah Bux Soomro, Dhaloo Mal

105-110
- 115
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Relationship of Systemic Inflammatory Markers and Body Mass Index with Primary Osteoarthritis Inflammatory Markers and Body Mass Index in Osteoarthritis
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.1880

Roma Gulzar, Tafazzul E Haque Mahmud, Aflak Rasheed, Usman Hafeez, Faizan Ahmed

111-115
- 107
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Maternal Hyperuricemia in Normotensive Singleton Pregnancy, a Prenatal Finding with Continuous Perinatal and Postnatal Effects Maternal Hyperuricemia in Normotensive Singleton Pregnancy
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2727

Hafiza Asifa Saleem, Sadia Zainab, Syeda Uzma, Naheed Hayat, Maheen Azhar, Nabila Shaheen

116-122
- 112
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Long-term Postoperative Outcomes of Pediatric Cataract Extraction with IOL Implantation in a Tertiary Eye Care Centre at Karachi Postoperative Outcomes of Pediatric Cataract Extraction with IOL Implantation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.3091

Muhammad Moeez Uddin, Shahid Hussain Shah, Faiza Rameez, Muhammad Muslim Khan, Muhammad Azam, Shoaib Ahmed Shaikh

123-127
- 92
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Frequency of Serum Electrolytes in Children Suffering from Acute Gastroenteritis Aged 6 Months to 3 Years Admitted to MTI DHQ Hospital Dera Ismail Khan Electrolyte Imbalance in Gastroenteritis
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2984

Oushna Khan, Farman Ullah Burki, Imran Khan, Alina Yahya, Ayesha Khan

128-133
- 162
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The Relationship of Dental Pulp Stone with Cardiovascular and Renal Disease: A Cross Sectional Study Dental Pulp Stone with Cardiovascular and Renal Disease
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2997

Roma Zulfiqar, Fazal Ur Rehman Qazi, Gobind Ram, Aroon Kumar, Ayesha Abdul Jabbar, Maham Tanveer, Shahbaz Ahmad Jat

134-138
- 117
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Diagnostic Accuracy of Fasting Blood Sugar and Oral Glucose Challenge Test for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Fasting Blood Sugar and Oral Glucose Challenge Test for GDM
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2914

Kinza Ayesha, Aisha Ajmal, Arooj Akram, Joveria Sadaf, Fareeha Usman, Sana Hafeez

139-143
- 114
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Efficacy of Topical Dapsone 5% Gel and Topical Adapalene 0.1% Gel In Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne Vulgaris Topical Dapsone and Adapalene in Acne
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2596

Attiya Fatima, Arfan Ul Bari, Furqan Khan Warraich, Iqra Ghaus, Nadia Gul, Bilal Akhtar, Wania Anoosh Khan, Novera Riaz, Noor Ul Wara

144-148
- 138
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Comparison of Pre-emptive Tramadol versus Diclofenac in Postoperative Pain Management after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Postoperative Pain Management
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2960

Ahmad Nawaz, Zahra Ishrat, Fatima Abdullah, Muhammad Rashid, Sohaib Yousaf, Salman Hameed

149-153
- 114
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Patterns of Dyslipidemia among Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Dyslipidemia among Patients with NAFLD
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2530

Kaleem Ullah Shaikh, Shahid Kareem, Abeer Sarfaraz, Muhammad Wasiq Anwar, Nida Batool, Saadia Abu Bakar

154-160
- 181
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Clinical Risk Factors of Post-Surgery Hemorrhage in Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy Post-Surgery Hemorrhage in Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2868

Sanaullah Bhatti, Javed Mirdad Tarar, Muhammad Asif Ashraf, Mahreen Tahir

161-165
- 84
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Frequency of Thrombocytopenia in Septic Neonates Admitted to Nursery Section of Pediatric Unit, DHQ Dera Ismail Khan Thrombocytopenia in Septic Neonates Admitted to Nursery Section of Pediatric Unit
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2993

Alina Yahya, Farmanullah Burki, Imran Khan, Ayesha Khan, Oushna Khan

166-171
- 98
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Comparing the Efficacy of Intralesional Saline Versus 35% Trichloroacetic Acid Peel in the Treatment of Atrophic Acne Scar Treatment of Atrophic Acne Scar
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2849

Kainat Usman, Muhammad Khurram Shahzad, Tahir Hassan, Muhammad Irfan Jamil, Muhammad Nadeem

179-184
- 95
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C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and Total Leukocyte Count (TLC) as Inflammatory Markers for Monitoring the Progression of Odontogenic Fascial Space Infection C-Reactive Protein and Leukocyte Count in Odontogenic Infections
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2799

Haseeb Uddin, Rutaba Ashraf, Benish Pervaiz, Noor Ul Ain, Muhammad Umar Farooq, Mor Khan Shar

172-178
- 152
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Comparing the Efficacy of Weekly Azathioprine Pulse versus Betamethasone Oral Mini-Pulse in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Alopecia Areata Azathioprine versus Betamethasone in Alopecia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2850

Kainat Usman, Muhammad Khurram Shahzad, Tahir Hassan, Muhammad Irfan Jamil, Muhammad Naveed Nadeem

189-194
- 87
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Correlation of Serum Bilirubin with Severity of Acute Ischemic Stroke Serum Bilirubin with Severity of Acute Ischemic Stroke
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2845

Muhammad Naeem Awan, Sibgha Kanwal, Imran Ahmed Moinuddin, Aniqa Ashfaq, Anam Sadia, Fariha Munir

185-188
- 113
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Demographic and Clinical Factors Influencing the Peripheral Neuropathy in Anti-HCV Positive Patients Peripheral Neuropathy in Anti-HCV Positive Patients
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2927

Sajid Hussain Seelro, Muslim Ali Lakhair, Abdul Hafeez Bughio, Mumtaz Ali Lakho

195-199
- 92
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IMNCI Classification of Neonatal Jaundice and Its Relation to Cause of Jaundice at Neonatology Unit, CMC-SMBBMU Larkana Classification of Neonatal Jaundice
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2558

Bakhtawer Balouch, Dilijan Baloch, Vijia Kumar, Mahisa Mukhtiar, Faisal Saifullah Jamro, Lubna Naz

200-205
- 75
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Efficacy of Oral Zinc Sulphate in Patients of Acne Vulgaris Oral Zinc Sulphate in Patients of Acne Vulgaris
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2683

Mahwish Javed, Rabia Mukhtar, Muneeza Qamar, Wajeeha Nusrat, Ayesha Aqeel, Tariq Rashid

206-209
- 95
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Comparison of the Outcomes of On-Lay and Sub-Lay Mesh Repair in Patients with Ventral Abdominal Wall Hernias On-Lay and Sub-Lay Repair in Ventral Hernias
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2901

Ahmad Arsalan Tahir, Ambareen Subhan, Nasir Bakhtiar, Muhammad Ishfaq, Muhammad Farooq, Muhammad Tayyeb

210-215
- 83
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Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PNCL)-2 Years’ Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital Experience of Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2597

Shoukat Ali, Rashid Ali, Maqbool Jabbar, Hayat Muhammad Karkar, Ahmad Ullah

216-220
- 135
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Knowledge Regarding the Administration and Regulation of High Alert Medications among Nurses in Tertiary Care Hospitals, Bannu KPK Administration and Regulation of High Alert Medications among Nurses
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2828

Saira Bibi, . Saira, Ayesha Ihsan, Nafisa Un Nisa, Hameeda Begum, Nishat Parveen, Atiq Ur Rehman, Sheraz Khan

221-226
- 113
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Maternal And Neonatal Outcome in Major Degree Placenta Praevia Maternal And Neonatal Outcome
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2453

Ammara Shah, Shahnaz Sultan, Farzana Burki, Muzhda Mukhtar, Rakhshinda Inam Khan, Nabila Khan

227-232
- 111
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Comparison of Functional Outcome of Locking Plate versus External Fixation in Management of Comminuted Intra Articular Fracture of Proximal Tibia Locking Plate versus External Fixator
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2958

Syed Usman Shah, Abdul Munaf Saud, Muhammad Rashid, Abdul Rasheed Napar, Osama Bin Zia, Syed Abdur Rub Abidi

233-237
- 113
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Presoaking of Peroneus Longus Tendon Auto-graft in Vancomycin Decreases the Occurrence of Infection Following Arthoscopic Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Presoaking of Peroneus Longus Tendon Auto-graft in Vancomycin
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2959

Abdul Munaf Saud, Muhammad Rashid, Tauseef Raza, Abdul Rasheed Napar, Naveed Khan, Syed Abdur Rub Abidi

238-242
- 101
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Autopsy as a Teaching Methodology In Forensic Medicine: Students’ Perspective Teaching Methodology In Forensic Medicine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2985

Nida Yousaf, Shoukat Ali, Malik Adeel Anwar, Mazhar Murtaza, Hamna Malik, Khyzer Hayat Sukhera, Roman Akram

248-253
- 72
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Accuracy of Tympanometry in the Diagnosis of Otitis Media with Effusion in Children's at Myringotomies Tympanometry in Otitis Media
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.3003

Muhammad Arif, Allah Noor, Hamza Nawaz

243-247
- 73
- PDF ²⁷
Role of Dexamethasone at the Surgical Site in The Control of Pain and Oedema in Management of Bilateral Mandibular Fractures Osteosynthesis Using the Split-Mouth Technique Dexamethasone and Oedema in Bilateral Mandibular Fractures Osteosynthesis
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2807

Benish Pervaiz , Rutaba Ashraf, Noor Ul Ain, Mor Khan Shar, Haseeb Uddin, Muhammad Umar Farooq

254-259
- 78
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Frequency of Risk Factors for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Patients Presenting to a Tertiary Care Hospital Risk Factors for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2839

Muhammad Saqib, Abdul Munaf Saud, Aman Ullah Khan Kakar, Syed Abdur Rub Abidi, Muhammad Shoaib Saleem, Zia Ullah, Amina Gul Shehzar Khan

260-264
- 90
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Correlation between Placenta Weight and Birth Weight at Full Term Pregnancy Placenta Weight and Birth Weight Correlation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2723

Zobia Munaf, Falak Naz Baloch, Rabia Bosan, Atrooba Ismail, Zakir Ali Punar, Samra Khan

265-270
- 138
- PDF ³⁴
Association Between Meal Skipping and Premenstrual Syndrome Among Young Females Meal Skipping and Premenstrual Syndrome
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2555

Rimsha Malik, Isha Anwar, Mashta Ikram

271-277
- 127
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Case Report

A Case Report on Two-Month-Old-Infant Atypical Kawasaki Disease Atypical Kawasaki Disease in Infant
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2699

. Razia, Shafaat Ullah, Kainat Asmat, Mohammad Saleem, Ihsan Ur Rehman, . Jahanzeb

278-284
- 153
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Systematic Review

The Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide-Based Medications for Long-Term Weight Loss and Cardiovascular Health Semaglutide for Weight Loss and Cardiovascular Health
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2541

Sadaf Khalid, Maha Areej Malik, Muhammad Noman Ul Haq Khan, Muhammad Usama Khan, Habib Sultan, Danish Noor

285-292
- 146
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Investigating the Impact of Patient Education and Self-Management Programs in Reducing the Burden of Chronic Postoperative Pain Patient Education and Self-Management Programs in CPSP
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2450

Munazzah Aziz, Maryam Iftikhar, Sohaib Haider, Samreen Siddique, Maryam Barkat, Sidra Munawar, Maheen Ejaz, Shaharyar Ahsan

293-302
- 129
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Effectiveness and Function of Dietary and Medical Iron Interventions in Treating Iron-Deficiency Anemia: A Systematic Review Dietary and Medical Iron Interventions in Iron-Deficiency Anaemia
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2979

Akbar Ali, Maham Khalid, Kinza Sammar, Najma Fida, Aamir Asmatullah, Saadia Anwar

303-310
- 172
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Iodine Levels and Thyroid Hormones in Pregnant Women and Neonatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review Iodine Levels and Thyroid Hormones in Pregnant Women and Neonatal Outcomes
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2977

Seema Ashraf, Muhammad Ishraq, Mashal Irshad Khan, Ommia Kalsoom, Azhar Ijaz, Umair Farukh

311-317
- 130
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2025: Volume 06 Issue 4 (April Issue)

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