Prevalence, Risk Factors and Effects of Low Back Pain on Quality of Life among Healthcare Professionals of Lahore, Pakistan

Effects of Low Back Pain on Quality of Life

Authors

  • Nigarish Rafique Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Waqas Farooq School of Medical Laboratory Technology, Minhaj University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Zartash Umer Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Fatima Tariq Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Rameen Bukht Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Zeeshan Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Mah Rukh Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • Rubeena Zakar Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Javeria Saleem Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i11.1133

Keywords:

Prevalence, Low Back Pain, Healthcare Professionals, Occupational Risk Factors, Quality of Life

Abstract

Low back pain being a prevalent disease is affecting the quality of life. The health care professionals also experience low back pain due to their nature of work. Objective: To determine the prevalence of low back pain with its contributing factors and its impact on life’s quality of healthcare professionals. Methods: The cross-sectional study design was applied to conduct this study. In this study, a total of 384 health care professionals from different hospitals of Lahore, Pakistan were randomly surveyed. Descriptive statistics and Chi square test used to analyze the data (p-value < 0.05). Results: The frequency of pain in lower back was 63% among health care professionals. A total of 56% female healthcare professionals had low back pain. Risk factors i.e. smoking behavior, poor posture at work, standing time, working hour per day, sleeping disorder and general stress had significant association with pain intensity rating scale (p-value < 0.005). The quality of life of healthcare professionals measured with Oswestry disability index (ODI) had also significant relation with low back pain (p-value < 0.0). Conclusions: In conclusion, the pain in lower back was more prevalent in female healthcare professionals. Occupational risk factors, Smoking behavior, sleeping disorder and general stress were considered as major risk factors. The most useful coping strategy was rest. The quality of life of healthcare professionals were highly effected by low back pain.

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Published

2023-11-30
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pjhs.v4i11.1133
Published: 2023-11-30

How to Cite

Rafique, N., Farooq, W., Umer, Z., Tariq, F., Bukht, R., Zeeshan, M., Rukh, M., Zakar, R., & Saleem, J. (2023). Prevalence, Risk Factors and Effects of Low Back Pain on Quality of Life among Healthcare Professionals of Lahore, Pakistan: Effects of Low Back Pain on Quality of Life. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences (Lahore), 4(11), 60–65. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i11.1133

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