Sleep Quality and Nocturnal Pain in The Patients of Lumbar Disc Herniation

Sleep Quality and Nocturnal Pain

Authors

  • Faiza Altaf Department of Physical Therapy, University of Management and Technology, Sialkot, Pakistan
  • Danyal Ahmad Department of Physical Therapy, University of Management and Technology, Sialkot, Pakistan
  • Tazeen Zahra Department of Physical Therapy, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Zahra Ameen Department of Physical Therapy, University of Management and Technology, Sialkot, Pakistan
  • Rimsha Tanveer Department of Physical Therapy, University of Management and Technology, Sialkot, Pakistan
  • Maryam Afzal Department of Physical Therapy, University of Management and Technology, Sialkot, Pakistan
  • Seerat Batool Department of Physical Therapy, University of Management and Technology, Sialkot, Pakistan
  • Amna Khalid Faculty of Medical Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.643

Keywords:

Lumbar Disc Herniation, Sleep Quality, Nocturnal Pain, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)

Abstract

Patients with lumbar disc herniation frequently report experiencing nocturnal back discomfort that interferes with their ability to sleep adequately. This study's objective is to describe and evaluate the pain and sleep quality of individuals with disc herniation diagnoses. Objective: To assess sleep quality and nocturnal pain in patients of lumbar disc herniation. Methods: Patients range from 24-65 years, both males and females with positive straight leg raise and prone knee bending test were selected with random sampling technique. Data were collected after filling a comprehensive questionnaire. PSQI questionnaire was used to access quality of sleep disturbance. Visual analog scale was the tool that used to help the person rate the intensity of pain at night.  Results: The results showed that 6(12%) had mild disturbance in sleep, 33(66%) had moderate disturbance in sleep and 11(22%) had severe disturbance in sleep according to global PSQI. Conclusions: According to the findings from our study, lumbar disc herniation has negatively impacted the participants' ability to sleep. Sleep disruption and pain were connected, and nocturnal discomfort affected patient’s activities of daily liv

References

Kose G and Hatipoglu S. The effect of low back pain on the daily activities of patients with lumbar disc herniation: a Turkish military hospital experience. Journal of Neuroscience Nursing. 2012 Apr; 44(2): 98-104. doi: 10.1097/JNN.0b013e3182478e57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/JNN.0b013e3182478e57

Al Qaraghli M and De Jesus O. Lumbar Disc Herniation. 2021 Aug. StatPearls [Internet] Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. 2022.

Mahmoodkhani M, Moradi Z, Aminmansour B, Tehrani DS, Teimouri M. Quality of life and functional outcome after lumbar disc herniation surgery. Research Square. 2022 Apr: 1-13. 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1585501/v1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1585501/v1

Frost BA, Camarero-Espinosa S, Foster EJ. Materials for the spine: anatomy, problems, and solutions. Materials. 2019 Jan; 12(2): 253. doi: 10.3390/ma12020253. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12020253

Li ST, Zhang T, Shi XW, Liu H, Yang CW, Zhen P, et al. Lumbar disc sequestration mimicking a tumor: Report of four cases and a literature review. World Journal of Clinical Cases. 2022 Mar; 10(9): 2883. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i9.2883. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i9.2883

Schroeder GD, Guyre CA, Vaccaro AR. The epidemiology and pathophysiology of lumbar disc herniations. InSeminars in Spine Surgery. WB Saunders. 2016 Mar: 28(1): 2-7. doi: 10.1053/j.semss.2015.08.003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.semss.2015.08.003

Sezgin M, Hasanefendioğlu EZ, Sungur MA, Incel NA, Çimen ÖB, Kanık A, et al. Sleep quality in patients with chronic low back pain: a cross-sectional study assesing its relations with pain, functional status and quality of life. Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 2015 Jan; 28(3): 433-41. doi: 10.3233/BMR-140537. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3233/BMR-140537

Cunha C, Silva AJ, Pereira P, Vaz R, Gonçalves RM, Barbosa MA. The inflammatory response in the regression of lumbar disc herniation. Arthritis Research & Therapy. 2018 Dec; 20: 1-9. doi: 10.1186/s13075-018-1743-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-018-1743-4

Yang S, Werner BC, Singla A, Abel MF. Low back pain in adolescents: a 1-year analysis of eventual diagnoses. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics. 2017 Jul; 37(5): 344-7. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000000653. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/BPO.0000000000000653

Van Looveren E, Bilterys T, Munneke W, Cagnie B, Ickmans K, Mairesse O, et al. The association between sleep and chronic spinal pain: a systematic review from the last decade. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2021 Aug; 10(17): 3836. doi: 10.3390/jcm10173836. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10173836

Pan F, Tian J, Cicuttini F, Jones G. Sleep disturbance and its association with pain severity and multisite pain: a prospective 10.7-year study. Pain and Therapy. 2020 Dec; 9: 751-63. doi: 10.1007/s40122-020-00208-x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40122-020-00208-x

MALÇOK ÜA. The effects of lower back pain due to herniated disc on sleep, quality of life and depression symptoms. Family Practice and Palliative Care. 2022 Oct; 7(4): 103-8. doi: 10.22391/fppc.960875. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22391/fppc.960875

Gerhart JI, Burns JW, Post KM, Smith DA, Porter LS, Burgess HJ,. Relationships between sleep quality and pain-related factors for people with chronic low back pain: tests of reciprocal and time of day effects. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 2017 Jun; 51(3): 365-75. doi: 10.1007/s12160-016-9860-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-016-9860-2

Telli H, Hüner B, Kuru Ö. Determination of the prevalence from clinical diagnosis of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in patients with lumbar disc hernia and an evaluation of the effect of this combination on pain and quality of life. Spine. 2020 Apr; 45(8): 549. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003309. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000003309

Finan PH, Goodin BR, Smith MT. The association of sleep and pain: an update and a path forward. The journal of pain. 2013 Dec; 14(12): 1539-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2013.08.007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2013.08.007

Engel-Yeger B, Keren A, Berkovich Y, Sarfaty E, Merom L. The role of physical status versus mental status in predicting the quality of life of patients with lumbar disk herniation. Disability and Rehabilitation. 2018 Jan; 40(3): 302-8. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1253114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2016.1253114

Kovacs F, Seco J, Royuela A, Betegon J, Sánchez‐Herráez S, Meli M, et al. The association between sleep quality, low back pain and disability: A prospective study in routine practice. European Journal of Pain. 2018 Jan; 22(1): 114-26. doi: 10.1002/ejp.1095. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.1095

Yao M, Xu B-p, Li Z-j, Zhu S, Tian Z-r, Li D-h, et al. A comparison between the low back pain scales for patients with lumbar disc herniation: validity, reliability, and responsiveness. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. 2020 Dec; 18(1): 1-12. doi: 10.1186/s12955-020-01403-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-020-01403-2

Sweetman BJ. Various types of sleep disturbance due to different sorts of low back pain: A literature review–1. Types of sleep disturbance. International Musculoskeletal Medicine. 2015 Apr; 37(1): 17-28. doi: 10.1179/1753614615Z.00000000092. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1179/1753614615Z.00000000092

Kim JK, Jung JH, Lee HS, Kim DK. Prevalence and neglected rate of sacroiliitis on lumbar spine CT in patients with low back pain. Skeletal Radiology. 2023 Feb; 52(2): 199-204. 10.1007/s00256-022-04177-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-022-04177-4

Kose G, Tastan S, Temiz NC, Sari M, Izci Y. The effect of low back pain on daily activities and sleep quality in patients with lumbar disc herniation: a pilot study. Journal of Neuroscience Nursing. 2019 Aug; 51(4): 184-9. doi: 10.1097/JNN.0000000000000446. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/JNN.0000000000000446

Zahra T, Altaf F, Akhtar H, Awan SS, Sher UA, Waris S. Sleep Quality and Nocturnal Pain in Patients of Rotator Cuff Syndrome. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences. 2022 Nov; 16(09): 394-. doi: 10.53350/pjmhs22169394. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22169394

Alsaadi SM, McAuley JH, Hush JM, Maher CG. Prevalence of sleep disturbance in patients with low back pain. European Spine Journal. 2011 May; 20: 737-43. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1661-x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-010-1661-x

Zarrabian M-M, Johnson M, Kriellaars D. Relationship between sleep, pain, and disability in patients with spinal pathology. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 2014 Aug; 95(8): 1504-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2014.03.014

Tang NK, Goodchild CE, Sanborn AN, Howard J, Salkovskis PM. Deciphering the temporal link between pain and sleep in a heterogeneous chronic pain patient sample: a multilevel daily process study. Sleep. 2012 May; 35(5): 675-87. doi: 10.5665/sleep.1830. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.1830

Alsaadi SM, McAuley JH, Hush JM, Lo S, Bartlett DJ, Grunstein RR, et al. The bidirectional relationship between pain intensity and sleep disturbance/quality in patients with low back pain. The Clinical Journal of Pain. 2014 Sep; 30(9): 755-65. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000055. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000055

Downloads

Published

2023-05-31
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.643
Published: 2023-05-31

How to Cite

Altaf, F. ., Ahmad, D. ., Zahra, T. ., Ameen, Z. ., Tanveer, R. ., Afzal, M. ., Batool, S. ., & Khalid, A. (2023). Sleep Quality and Nocturnal Pain in The Patients of Lumbar Disc Herniation : Sleep Quality and Nocturnal Pain. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, 4(05), 197–201. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i05.643

Issue

Section

Original Article

Plaudit

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>