Knowledge, Perceptions and Use of Electronic Cigarettes Among Health Professionals

Knowledge, Perceptions and Use of Electronic Cigarettes

Authors

  • Ferheen Shahbaz Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Hafiz Waqas Ahmad Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Saeed Ahmad Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Isma Abid Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Abdurahman Abdisamad Mohamad Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Nimra Ansa Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Naveed Haider Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Javeria Saleem Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Naveed Tahir Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Mehreen Shahbaz Department of Public Health, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i02.576

Keywords:

E-Cigarettes, E-Cigarette Use, Knowledge, Perceived Harms, Tobacco, Smoking, Vaping

Abstract

In the developing era we are facing increasing prevalence of tobacco use and rapid increase of e-cigarette. Health professional are no longer found to abstain from e-cigarettes. The growing interest of vaping in our society leads to us a debate that e-cigarette are the tools to refrain from smoking or these are provoking people towards more smoking. Objectives: to evaluate the knowledge and concepts of e-cigarettes. And how the health professional perceive the use of vaping over smoking tobacco? What are the attitudes of vaping in health care professional? Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study based on questionnaire filling survey, filled by 350 health professionals working in Jinnah hospital Lahore. The questionnaire compromises on four parts; demographic data, knowledge and attitudes toward vaping behavior, interest and trend of e-cigarettes, and perception of harms and health related risks. Results: data collected from 350 individuals. Average age of health professionals included in study was 30.6(2.60). A large percentage was found for former smokers 22% and current smokers 39%. Vape users also found in increasing percentages.so far the mass media roles were evaluated in smoking cessations. A cumulative percentage of 42%, electronic cigarettes were supported by the health professionals. Despite of good knowledge most of the professional had opinion in support of e-cigarettes upto 64% and the results were significantly proven by p-value 0.03. the knowledge and attitudes that e-cigarettes is  less harmful than combustible tobacco smoking with and cumulative percent of 76% . Conclusion: health care professionals working in Jinnah hospital Lahore have favorable attitudes towards vaping or e-cigarettes  perceived thought of vaping is less harmful than tobacco smoking is also highlighted. The need of the hour is to highlight the health related problems by e-cigarettes in our society to control the behaviors of population towards e-cigarettes. 

References

Abdulrahman SA, Ganasegeran K, Loon CW, Rashid A. An online survey of Malaysian long-term e-cigarette user perceptions. Tobacco Induced Diseases. 2020 Mar; 18: 26. doi: 10.18332/tid/118720.

Ghazali AF, Ismail AF, Faisal GG, Halil MH, Daud A. Oral health of smokers and e-cigarette users: A case-control study. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research. 2018 May; 11(2): 428-32.

Hughes C. Smoking versus vaping: which is worse for your teeth? 2018. Available at: https://dentistry.co.uk/2018/05/14/smoking-versus-vaping-worse-teeth/.

Caraballo RS, Shafer PR, Patel D, Davis KC, McAfee TA. Peer reviewed: quit methods used by US adult cigarette smokers, 2014–2016. Preventing Chronic Disease. 2017; 14: E32. doi: 10.5888/pcd14.160600.

Chao D, Hashimoto H, Kondo N. Social influence of e-cigarette smoking prevalence on smoking behaviors among high-school teenagers: Microsimulation experiments. PloS One. 2019 Aug; 14(8): e0221557. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221557.

Copeland AL, Peltier MR, Waldo K. Perceived risk and benefits of e-cigarette use among college students. Addictive Behaviors. 2017 Aug; 71: 31-7. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.02.005.

Damle SG. Tobacco (Electronic cigarette): An evil in many faces. Contemporary Clinical Dentistry. 2015 Apr; 6(2): 145. doi: 10.4103/0976-237X.156032.

DeVito EE and Krishnan-Sarin S. E-cigarettes: impact of e-liquid components and device characteristics on nicotine exposure. Current Neuropharmacology. 2018 May; 16(4): 438-59. doi: 10.2174/1570159X15666171016164430.

Driezen P, Nordin AS, Hairi FM, Yee A, Tajuddin NA, Hasan SI, et al. E-cigarette prevalence among Malaysian adults and types and flavors of e-cigarette products used by cigarette smokers who vape: Findings from the 2020 ITC Malaysia Survey. Tobacco Induced Diseases. 2022 Mar; 20: 32. doi: 10.18332/tid/146363.

Duan Z, Wang Y, Huang J, Redmon PB, Eriksen MP. Reasons why Chinese smokers prefer not to use electronic cigarettes. Tobacco Induced Diseases. 2020 Dec; 18: 104. doi: 10.18332/tid/130477.

Froum S and Neymark A. Vaping and oral health: It’s worse than you think. Perio-Implant Advisory. 2019 May. Available at: https://www.perioimplantadvisory.com/clinical-tips/article/16412201/vaping-and-oral-health-its-worse-than-you-think.

Hajek P, Phillips-Waller A, Przulj D, Pesola F, Myers Smith K, Bisal N, et al. A randomized trial of e-cigarettes versus nicotine-replacement therapy. New England Journal of Medicine. 2019 Feb; 380(7): 629-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1808779.

Hammond D, Reid JL, Rynard VL, Fong GT, Cummings KM, McNeill A, et al. Prevalence of vaping and smoking among adolescents in Canada, England, and the United States: repeat national cross-sectional surveys. BMJ. 2019 Jun; 20: 365. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l2219.

Minhat HS, Selvanathan S, Wahab A. Perceived health related risks of vaping among undergraduate students in faculty of medicine and health sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia. International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences. 2017 Jun; 4(3): 89-96.

Ibrahim KS, Katiman D, Lim CW, Ismail JR, Chua NY, Khir RN, et al. A Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Vaping as Smoking Cessation Tool Among General Public in Selangor. International Journal of Cardiology. 2017 Dec; 249: S43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.09.150.

Akinkugbe AA. Cigarettes, E-cigarettes, and Adolescents' Oral Health: Findings from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study. JDR Clininical and Translational Research. 2019 Jul; 4(3): 276-83. doi: 10.1177/2380084418806870.

Lazard AJ. Social media message designs to educate adolescents about e-cigarettes. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2021 Jan; 68(1): 130-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.05.030.

Lewis N, McCaffrey K, Sage K, Cheng CJ, Green J, Goldstein L, et al. E-cigarette use, or vaping, practices and characteristics among persons with associated lung injury—Utah, April–October 2019. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2019 Oct; 68(42): 953. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6842e1.

Martell KM, Boyd LD, Giblin-Scanlon LJ, Vineyard J. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of young adults regarding the impact of electronic cigarette use on oral health. The Journal of the American Dental Association. 2020 Dec; 151(12): 903-11. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2020.08.002.

Minhat HS, Selvanathan S, Wahab A. Perceived health related risks of vaping among undergraduate students in faculty of medicine and health sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia. International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences. 2017 Jun 19; 4(3): 89-96.

Mohamed MH, Rahman A, Jamshed S, Mahmood S. Effectiveness and safety of electronic cigarettes among sole and dual user vapers in Kuantan and Pekan, Malaysia: a six-month observational study. BMC Public Health. 2018 Dec; 18: 1-10. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018- 5951-2.

Navon L, Jones CM, Ghinai I, King BA, Briss PA, Hacker KA, et al. Risk factors for e-cigarette, or vaping, product use–associated lung injury (EVALI) among adults who use e-cigarette, or vaping, products—Illinois, July–October 2019. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2019 Nov; 68(45): 1034. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6845e1.

Palipudi KM, Mbulo L, Morton J, Mbulo L, Bunnell R, Blutcher-Nelson G, et al. Awareness and current use of electronic cigarettes in Indonesia, Malaysia, Qatar, and Greece: findings from 2011–2013 global adult tobacco surveys. Nicotine & Tobacco Research. 2015 Apr; 18(4): 501-7. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntv081.

Pepper JK, McRee AL, Gilkey MB. Healthcare providers' beliefs and attitudes about electronic cigarettes and preventive counseling for adolescent patients. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2014 Jun 1;54(6):678-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.10.001.

Pokhrel P, Fagan P, Kehl L, Herzog TA. Receptivity to e-cigarette marketing, harm perceptions, and e-cigarette use. American Journal of Health Behavior. 2015 Jan; 39(1): 121-31. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.39.1.13.

Downloads

Published

2023-02-28
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pjhs.v4i02.576
Published: 2023-02-28

How to Cite

Shahbaz , F. ., Waqas Ahmad, H., Ahmad, S. ., Abid, I. ., Abdisamad Mohamad, A. ., Ansa, N. ., Haider, N. ., Saleem, J. ., Tahir, N. ., & Shahbaz, M. . (2023). Knowledge, Perceptions and Use of Electronic Cigarettes Among Health Professionals: Knowledge, Perceptions and Use of Electronic Cigarettes. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, 4(02), 139–144. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i02.576

Issue

Section

Original Article

Plaudit

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2