Overweight, Obesity and its Associated Factors among Nurses at Tertiary Care Hospitals Karachi

Overweight, Obesity and its Associated Factors

Authors

  • Junaid Ali Memon College of Nursing, Memom Medical Institute, Karachi, Pakistan
  • . Badil Dow Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan
  • . Raja Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dr. Ruth K.M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
  • Farina Sami Bakhtayar Mannar Institute of Nursing, Karachi, Pakistan
  • Yasir Ali Qatar College of Nursing and Midwifery, Govt. Qatar Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan
  • Sajid Ali Benazir College of Nursing, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University, Larkana, Pakistan
  • Ghulam Qadir Chandka Medical College Hospital, Larkana, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i07.907

Keywords:

Nurses, Overweight, Obesity, Tertiary Care Hospitals

Abstract

Overweight and obesity have been identified as considerable health risks worldwide. Objective: To identify the prevalence of overweight, and obesity and its association with demographic variables among nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted at Dr. Ruth KM Pfau Civil Hospital and Dow University Hospital Karachi over a period of six months of periods from March to August 2019. A total of 299 subjects of both genders were approached by the non-probability convenient sampling method. Chi-square test was applied to identify the associated factors. P-value ≤ 0.05 counted as significant. Results: Out of 299, half of the study nurses 149 (49.8%) were male. Among 299 participants, 75 (25.1%) of them were overweight or obese. While 13 (4.3%) were underweight and 211 (70.6%) were normal weight. Mean age, working experience, and BMI were found 29.52 ± 8.568, 7.35 ± 6.177, and 23.30 ± 3.148 respectively of the study nurses. Gender (p-value=0.003), educational status (p-value=0.002), and nature of the job (p-value=0.003) of the participants were found statistically significant with BMI. Conclusions: Present study concluded that the majority of study participants had normal BMI and a small number of study subjects were found obese. However, a quarter of nurses are recognized as overweight. Moreover, a significant association was established between BMI with gender, the nature of the job, and the education of nurses. 

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Published

2023-07-31
CITATION
DOI: 10.54393/pjhs.v4i07.907
Published: 2023-07-31

How to Cite

Ali, J. ., Badil, ., Raja, ., Sami, F. ., Ali, Y. ., Ali, S., & Qadir, G. . (2023). Overweight, Obesity and its Associated Factors among Nurses at Tertiary Care Hospitals Karachi: Overweight, Obesity and its Associated Factors. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, 4(07), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v4i07.907

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